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Increasing Whole Grain Consumption

A balanced diet supplies the nutrients needed for the body to function properly. A balanced, healthy diet typically includes nutrients from carbohydrates, including starches and fiber, proteins, healthy fats, and grains. This level of balanced eating can be accomplished regardless of the dietary pattern one may choose to follow unless someone is abstaining from eating carbohydrates and/or following a carb-restricted diet.

If you are not restricting your carbohydrate consumption, eat whole grains instead of refined carbohydrates. The source of the carbohydrate and the type of carbohydrate you select is more significant than the amount; opt for quality over quantity.  

Refined grains are deprived of beneficial nutrients as a result of the refining process. Unlike their refined counterparts, whole grains provide a variety of valuable nutrients. Whole grains are minimally processed and because of that the kernel of whole grains are intact. Whole grain kernels are made up of three parts: the bran, germ, and endosperm. These three segments are where the health-supporting and health-improving nutrients are contained. Whole grains are high in fiber, B vitamins, iron, magnesium and other minerals, phytochemicals, and antioxidants.

Whole grains have been proven to improve one’s health considerably. They have been associated to a variety of health benefits including lowering risk associated with chronic diseases.

  • Eating whole grains can aid in reducing the risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes.
  • Eating whole grains lowers total cholesterol.
  • Eating whole grains promote healthy digestive function.

 

Some whole grain options:

  • Black rice
  • Brown rice
  • Corn (whole and unprocessed)
  • Quinoa
  • Teff
  • Whole oats
  • Whole wheat
  • Wild rice

 

Ways to incorporate whole grains into meals and snacks:

  • Add a cooked whole grain to bowl meals, salads, soups, and wraps.
  • Have warm breakfast cereal with a whole grain base then add healthy toppings.
  • Use a whole grain in stir-fry, casseroles, and pasta dishes.
  • Switch over to whole grain options for bread, crackers, flours, and wraps.

 

Eating whole grains supply the body with multiple nutritional benefits. They are easily accessible and can be effortlessly included with any meal plan. Lucky for us, there is no shortage on nutritious whole grains. Increase your whole grain consumption and begin balancing your diet with their inclusion.

References:

  • Cooper, D. N., Kable, M. E., Marco, M. L., De Leon, A., Rust, B., Baker, J. E., Horn, W., Burnett, D., & Keim, N. L. (2017). The Effects of Moderate Whole Grain Consumption on Fasting Glucose and Lipids, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Microbiota. Nutrients, 9(2), 173. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9020173
  • Jonnalagadda, S. S., Harnack, L., Liu, R. H., McKeown, N., Seal, C., Liu, S., & Fahey, G. C. (2011). Putting the whole grain puzzle together: health benefits associated with whole grains–summary of American Society for Nutrition 2010 Satellite Symposium. The Journal of nutrition, 141(5), 1011S–22S. https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.110.132944
  • Kyrø, C., & Tjønneland, A. (2016). Whole grains and public health. BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 353, i3046. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.i3046
  • Okarter N, Liu RH. Health benefits of whole grain phytochemicals. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2010 Mar;50(3):193-208. doi: 10.1080/10408390802248734. PMID: 20301011.

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